Soon William
and Kate will have a baby and there will then be a ritual outpouring from the political
class united in its uncritical adulation for the institution of royalty. According to opinion polls, there has been for
decades a fairly constant 20% of the population who would like to replace
the monarchy with an elected Head of State but no mainstream politician speaks for
those millions of Britons.
Some prominent politicians
may be closet republicans but stay quiet as they are fearful that they would
pay too high a price if they ever challenged the prevailing consensus on
royalty. This is so powerful that it suffocates debate and leads to an attitude
of unthinking deference and self-censorship which smacks of attitudes to
leaders in North Korea.
In recent
weeks, for example, the Queen received a 5% pay rise and it was announced that
£1million of public money had been spent to renovate William and Kate’s accommodation yet, even
at this time of austerity and acute hardship, no mainstream politician breathed
a word of criticism.
Back in 1894
a politician spoke up for those millions of Britons who are republicans.
On 23 June
1894, a future king was born. Keir Hardie, who had been elected as the first
Independent Labour Member of Parliament, spoke in the Commons: -
“From his childhood onwards this boy will be surrounded by sycophants and flatterers by the score – [cries of “Oh!,oh!] – and will be taught to believe himself as of a superior creation [cries of “Oh,oh!]. A line will be drawn between him and the people whom he is to be called upon some day to reign over. …and the end of it all will be that the country will be called upon to pay the bill. [Cries of Divide!]”
“From his childhood onwards this boy will be surrounded by sycophants and flatterers by the score – [cries of “Oh!,oh!] – and will be taught to believe himself as of a superior creation [cries of “Oh,oh!]. A line will be drawn between him and the people whom he is to be called upon some day to reign over. …and the end of it all will be that the country will be called upon to pay the bill. [Cries of Divide!]”
Hardie spoke
just over a century after the defining moment of the Enlightenment, the French
Revolution. The world had thrilled to
the novel idea that all men are born equal. No institution stands so completely in
opposition to that noble idea as does monarchy. The central principle of monarchy is that
some people are superior to others as a result merely of their birth or marriage.
Hardie’s words are as true in 2013 as they were in 1894.
The baby boy
that Hardie was talking about grew up to be an unimpressive and irresponsible
man with Nazi sympathies. In January
1936 he became Edward VIII. In December 1936 he abdicated, before his coronation,
over his relationship with the American divorcee Wallis Simpson. In 1937, notoriously, he visited Hitler.
Keir Hardie
is today a respected figure in British history. Unlike the baby boy he spoke
about in 1894. Who will dare to be a modern Keir Hardie?
Wonderful blog post. Made my day (as someone anti-royalty).
ReplyDeleteIt is totally beyond my understanding that people are happy to believe they are inferior to these people. Are happy to finance them, bow their knee to them, allow them to perpetuate the class system. It's mind-boggling to me!!
ReplyDeleteI like most of it but the French Revolution is a bad example to cite.By 1793 dissent itself had become a capital offence and Hebert, Danton, Saint-Just, Robespierre are just some of the famous revolutionaries that the revolution consumed. The 40,000 or so executed across France included a majority of workers and peasants. Unfortunately, it is a pattern that has been repeated since from Russia to Cambodia.
ReplyDeleteAn important distinction is that Keir Hardie could criticise the monarchy he despised without fear for his life whereas in the egalitarian paradise of revolutionary France, criticism was a capital offence.
Thankk you for writing this
ReplyDelete