Lord Justice Leveson referred in his report to the privileged position that the press hold in our public debate. He said that they "wield a powerful megaphone". Unsurprisingly, the press have used their powerful megaphone in the service of the interests of the men who are their effective owners.
It matters for those concerned with our democracy that 52.2% of our "free press" is controlled by just two billionaires and 77.8% is controlled by six billionaires.
The freedom the press enjoys is very much freedom for the rich and powerful. As Isaiah Berlin warned, liberty for the wolves means death to the lambs. Some regulation of the press is needed in order to protect the interests of those that are not rich and powerful.
The Press Gazette has published the results of the National Readership Survey. I have used these results - for both print and online - to draw up tables with readerships and information about owners and political orientation.
It matters for those concerned with our democracy that 52.2% of our "free press" is controlled by just two billionaires and 77.8% is controlled by six billionaires.
The freedom the press enjoys is very much freedom for the rich and powerful. As Isaiah Berlin warned, liberty for the wolves means death to the lambs. Some regulation of the press is needed in order to protect the interests of those that are not rich and powerful.
The Press Gazette has published the results of the National Readership Survey. I have used these results - for both print and online - to draw up tables with readerships and information about owners and political orientation.
UK
press weekly print and on-line readership (for papers over 1 million) in March
2013
Newspaper(s)
|
Combined print and online readership
(In
brackets print alone)
|
Effective owner/s
|
Information about effective owner/s
|
Political orientation of newspaper/s
|
% of
combined print and online (In brackets print
alone)
|
The
Sun/The Sun on Sunday
|
13,674,000
(12,765,000)
|
Rupert
Murdoch
|
Billionaire.
Lives in US.
|
Supported Tories in 2010
|
18.6%
(20.7%)
|
The
Mail/ Mail on Sunday
|
12,188,000
(9,534,000)
|
Lord
Rothermere
|
|
Supported Tories in 2010
|
16.5%
(15.5%)
|
Metro
|
7,986,000
(7,597,000)
|
Lord
Rothermere
|
Billionaire.
Lives in France.
Non-domiciled for UK tax |
Supported Tories in 2010
|
10.8%
(12.3%)
|
Mirror/Sunday
Mirror/ People
|
7,874,000
(7,063,000)
|
Trinity
Mirror plc
|
Public
Limited Company
|
Supported Labour in 2010
|
10.7%
(11.4%)
|
The
Guardian/The Observer
|
5,342,000
(2,898,000)
|
Scott
Trust Ltd
|
Supported Lib Dems in 2010
|
7.3%
(4.7%)
|
|
Telegraph/
Sunday Telegraph
|
4,998,000
(3,128,000)
|
David
and Frederick Barclay
|
Billionaires.
Live on private island near Sark.
|
Supported Tories in 2010
|
6.8%
(5.1%)
|
The
Times/ Sunday Times
|
4,608,000
(4,418,000)
|
Rupert
Murdoch
|
Billionaire.
Lives in US.
Alleged
tax avoider.
|
Supported Tories in 2010
|
6.3%
(7.2%)
|
The
Independent/ i/Independent on Sunday
|
4,002,000
(2,770,000)
|
Alexander
(father)and Evgeny (son) Lebedev
|
Alexander
is a billionaire, ex-KGB and lives in Russia. Evgeny lives in the UK
|
Supported anti-Tory tactical voting in 2010
|
5.4%
(4.5%)
|
London
Evening Standard
|
3,850,000
(3,443,000)
|
Alexander
and Evgeny Lebedev
|
Alexander is billionaire,
ex-KGB and lives in Russia. Evgeny lives in UK
|
Supported Tories in 2010
|
5.2%
(5.6%)
|
Daily
Express/Sunday Express
|
3,118,000
(2,756,000)
|
Richard
Desmond
|
Billionaire
pornographer.
|
Supported Tories in 2010
|
4.2%
(4.5%)
|
Daily
Star/Daily Star Sunday
|
2,972,000
(2,873,000)
|
Richard
Desmond
|
Billionaire
pornographer.
Alleged tax avoider.
|
Supported Tories in 2010
|
4.0%
(4.7%)
|
Daily
Record/ Sunday Mail
|
1,719,000
(1,527,000)
|
Trinity
Mirror plc
|
Public
limited company
|
Supported Labour in 2010
|
2.3%
(2.5%)
|
Financial
Times
|
1,339,000
(928,000)
|
Pearson
plc
|
Public
limited company
|
Supported
Tories in 2010
|
1.8%
(1.5%)
|
TOTALS
|
73,670,000
(61,700,000)
|
Readership of UK press (for papers over 1 million) in March 2013 by effective owners
Effective
owner(s)
|
% of combined print and online (In brackets print alone)
|
Lord
Rothermere
|
27.3
(27.8)
|
Rupert
Murdoch
|
24.9
(27.9)
|
Trinity
Mirror plc
|
13.0
(13.9)
|
Alexander and
Evgeny Lebedev
|
10.6
(10.1)
|
Richard
Desmond
|
8.2 (9.2)
|
Scott Trust
|
7.3 (4.7)
|
David and
Frederick Barclay
|
6.8 (5.1)
|
Pearson plc
|
1.8 (1.5)
|
Excellent chart. Thank you.
ReplyDeleteVery useful summary. Many thanks.
ReplyDeleteThanks for this very useful clarity; not seen in the mainstream unsurprisingly, turkeys are not famous for publicising Christmas.
ReplyDeleteOne request: would you be able to add a row for the figures for 'those informed by a Tory-supporting news source vs Labour / other' (in your own better words) - it's already clear there's a massive majority on the Tory side, and with our pop at democracy coming round again in May particularly it might be worth highlighting. Thanks a lot.
PS - pls take a look at step-back.org when it's back up and running in a 'relaunch' within a few days hopefully.
Total % is 120% is that correct?
ReplyDeleteI don't doubt the veracity. Just a wee query
No, 2 control 52%, but if you count the next 4 in, between the 6 of them they control 78%
DeleteTotal % is 120% is that correct?
ReplyDeleteI don't doubt the veracity. Just a wee query
This comment has been removed by the author.
DeleteBarclay Brothers also own The Herald newspaper, but most of its circulation is in Scotland, so maybe not relevant for UK wide percentages
ReplyDelete